Yet More “Surge” Good News

Headed by Moqtada al-Sadr, a firebrand anti-Western cleric, the Mahdi Army has long controlled large swathes of the capital Baghdad.

Its decision to disarm, expected to be announced this week at Friday prayers, will help to further stabilise Iraq.

The document promises to adhere to the principles of the Mumahidoon – those who pave the way for the coming of the Mahdi, a messianic figure in Imami Shia Islam after whom Mr Sadr’s militia is named.

Analysts have speculated that the switch has come about because the Mahdi army has lost much of its popularity in recent months after failing to impose central discipline on its fighters, some of whom have turned to crime.

Yes, this will be seen and used as part of the surge is working campaign.

A New Plan For Palestinians

Mr. Fayyad is floating the proposal, first reported by Ha’aretz, just as Israel is announcing a crackdown on Islamic charities that it says are used to finance the Hamas government in Gaza. Israel has long opposed any reconciliation with Hamas, which does not recognize the Jewish state’s right to exist.

The prime minister reportedly has already sounded out the idea, aimed at bringing Hamas’s armed soldiers in Gaza under the umbrella of the Palestinian Authority, with Arab and Western diplomats

Mr. Fayyad — a pro-Western former official at the World Bank who was appointed prime minister last year as a compromise candidate belonging neither to Hamas nor to Fatah, which controls the West Bank — says his aim is to reunite Gaza and the West Bank under one government. Shortly after a bid to unite the two factions in 2007, Hamas, a fundamentalist group backed by Iran, took over Gaza and ousted all the security forces loyal to the more secular Fatah.

The new proposal includes “seeking Arab security support to help with the security situation in Gaza and deal with the obvious need for help that we have in restructuring our security capabilities and provide security services in a manner that is reassuring and effective to all during a transitional period,” Mr. Fayyad told Reuters yesterday.

This is a sound idea, but that does not mean that it will be successful.  At least the players in this conflict are trying to work out a deal for a lasting peace among themselves.  That is what needs to be done to achieve that peace.  I say let the US be a by-stander and peace is possible.

OMG! Peace Is Breaking Out–Part 2

Israel on Wednesday publicly pushed to open peace negotiations with Lebanon, seeking to add another initiative to an already burgeoning diplomatic roster that includes talks with some of the Jewish state’s foremost adversaries.

While Lebanon immediately indicated it has no desire for a deal with Israel, the overture came just a day after Israel agreed to a truce with the armed Islamist group Hamas that took effect early Thursday in and around the Gaza Strip. Israel is also negotiating a prisoner exchange with Hezbollah, the Lebanese Shiite movement it fought to a standstill in 2006, and last month announced the resumption of long-stalled peace talks with Syria.

The sudden diplomatic activity represents a turnabout from just this spring, when Israel was leading the charge for the world to isolate — rather than engage — armed groups and Middle Eastern governments considered hostile to the West. In its policies and pronouncements, Israel favored sanctions over dialogue and threats of force over cease-fires.

Negotiations between Israel and Lebanon, if they happen, would probably be intimately linked to the talks between Israel and Syria, which are being mediated by Turkey.

There is widespread skepticism in Israel that the negotiations will amount to much, although there is a possibility that Olmert will meet Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at a conference in France next month, a move that would be likely to further weaken U.S. efforts to isolate Syria.

Many Israeli commentators believe Olmert is launching the diplomatic initiatives only to deflect attention from a corruption probe that threatens to bring down his government. But some note that there could be benefits, even if the motives are complex.

Maybe if the two sides spend more time talking with each other, then maybe, just maybe, they will not have enough time to kill each other.  Just a thought.

OMG! Is Peace Breaking Out In The Middle East?

Peace between Israel and Syria will usher in a new era of prosperity and allow people to travel freely throughout the Middle East, Syria’s Deputy Foreign Minister Faysal Mekdad told the Chicago Tribune Tuesday.

“When people can move freely between Syria, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Egypt, a great change will take place,” Mekdad told the U.S. daily in an interview. “Our people will enjoy life without bad dreams of the martyrdom of their children, we will improve living conditions and we will open up to the international community. The impact of peace will be bliss for the entire region.” Riad Abrash, an aide to the government in Damascus, was quoted as saying that Syria would like the U.S. to participate in further talks with Israel. “We would like America to be the caretaker of the whole thing. We don’t expect them to do it under this administration but we have high hopes for the next administration,” Abrash said.

Meanwhile, Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said yesterday that indirect peace talks between Israel and Syria held in Turkey over the past few days were a success, and two more sessions have been planned for July.

Appears that war has finally made all players see the need for a peaceful settlement of the hostilities.

CEASEFIRE!

An Egyptian-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip that could ease a crippling Israeli blockade of the coastal territory will begin Thursday, an Israeli official has confirmed.

The announcement of the ceasefire came on a day when Israel killed six militants in air strikes in Gaza. The ceasefire aims to end rocket and mortar bomb attacks on Israel from the coastal enclave and Israeli raids and air strikes in the territory.

Confirming details provided to Reuters by a Palestinian official in Gaza on Tuesday, Zaki said the truce would go into effect at 6 a.m. (11 p.m. Wednesday ET) on Thursday.

Hamas leader in Gaza Mahmoud al-Zahar told a news conference in Gaza City that the truce was intended to last six months. Israel has said it would continue preparing for possible large-scale military action should a truce fall apart.

Senior Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh said his group believed the ceasefire would hold and help those living in the coastal enclave: “We believe that what was agreed upon will last and the Palestinian people will see the fruits of their endurance.

U.S. officials, who reject contact with Hamas because they view it as a terrorist organization, dismissed suggestions they were being eclipsed as peace brokers

The White House had no comment on reports of the truce.

To Talk Or Not To Talk

I found this article by Sheldon Richman about the argument between McCain and Obama about talking with our enemies. I post it here so that all can see the paradox, maybe, and to get any comments on whether we should or should not talk.


Obama and McCain Are Both Wrong
by Sheldon Richman

Barack Obama’s call for talks with “our enemies” is shaping up as a major bone of contention between him and John McCain in the presidential campaign. As usual, both the Democrat and the Republican get it wrong.

Obama says he would sit down with so-called adversaries such as Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Cuban President Raul Castro, and Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez to talk out their differences. Although somewhat vague, he emphasizes that such talks should be held with few conditions. As his website puts it, “Obama is willing to meet with the leaders of all nations, friend and foe. He will do the careful preparation necessary, but will signal that America is ready to come to the table, and that he is willing to lead.”

McCain has slammed Obama, arguing that his position shows his “inexperience and reckless judgment.”

How can both be wrong?

McCain and Obama are wrong because they operate from the imperial premise that virtually anything that goes on in the world is the business of the U.S. government.

McCain, whose hero is the belligerent nationalist Theodore Roosevelt, embraces a policy of confrontation with “our enemies” — i.e., foreign governments that have never threatened to attack the United States. He enthusiastically supported the invasion of Iraq, and his attitude toward Iran was made clear when he sang, “Bomb, bomb, bomb, bomb, bomb Iran.” No doubt he would apply the same “what we say goes” policy to Cuba, Venezuela, North Korea, China, Russia, and any other country that did not pay sufficient deference to America’s “leadership.”

That, of course, is a recipe for perpetual conflict, cold and hot, which for obvious reasons is contrary to the interests of most Americans, whose well-being depends on peace and free trade.

Does that mean Obama’s policy of negotiation is the right one? No. Ironically, McCain asks the right question, “What should we talk about?” What indeed?

What would be the agenda of a meeting between President Obama and President Ahmadinejad? Perhaps Obama wants to talk about the allegations that Iran trains Iraqi insurgents and supplies explosives that kill American troops. (We’ll accept those charges for the sake of argument.) What’s to talk about? The surest way to prevent Iran from aiding attacks on American forces is to withdraw those forces. No talks are needed.

This brings up a larger issue, Iran’s relationship with Iraq. Why is that any business of the United States? An American president should no more be meddling in that relationship than an Iranian president should meddle in the relationship between the United States and Mexico. It’s Iran’s neighborhood, not the United States’. How would McCain or Obama react if Ahmadinejad issued a suitably revised Monroe Doctrine?

The American ambition to manage Iran’s dealings with Iraq is ludicrous, considering how much it has messed up in the past. After Iraq attacked Iran in 1980, the Reagan administration sided with Saddam Hussein. Later, in the Iran-Contra affair, it sold arms to the Islamic Republic. Then, in 2003, the U.S. government removed the barrier to Iranian dominance in the region by toppling Saddam’s regime and helping to install a government with close ties to Iran. When will U.S. presidents learn to leave well enough alone?

What about Iran’s supposed ambitions to become a nuclear power? There is no reason to see that as a threat to the American people. The value to Iran of nuclear weapons in the Middle East would be to deter attacks from the United States and Israel, which right now is the nuclear monopolist in the region. The lesson of Iraq is not lost on them. Would the United States have attacked if Saddam had had a nuke?

The best course for the American people is to withdraw from the Middle East and let the parties find their own way to accommodation. Contrary to McCain, the alternative to talking is not confrontation. It’s nonintervention, free trade, and peace.

US Middle East Policy Influence

Short answer–there is no influence thanks to the Bush Admin and their arrogance.

The governments of the Middle East, from Iran to Israel and beyond, are increasingly ignoring the wishes of a U.S. administration which has only eight months left in office, going their own way in regional diplomacy.

U.S. President George W. Bush’s latest speech on Middle East policy, made in the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh last week, shows how the gap has grown between what Washington would like and what is happening in the region.

It is part of a wider picture of Washington’s declining clout, accelerated by its debilitating deployment of more than 100,000 troops to Iraq for the past five years.

France has had contacts with the Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas, for example, and Israel has had indirect talks with Syria, which Washington is trying to isolate.

Bush said in Sharm el-Sheikh that all nations in the region should stand together against Hamas, a group which he said was attempting to undermine efforts at making peace.

But the Egyptian government, his host and a longstanding friend of the United States, was simultaneously, and with U.S. consent, trying to mediate a truce between Gaza and Israel.

The Bush policies are becoming stale, there comes a time when a fresh perspective is needed, and that time is now, or the best we can hope for is another 60 years of death and destruction.

Arab League Calls For The End Of Fighting In Lebanon

Now here is a good one for you to consider. The Arab League is an organization of Arab states that try to help the Arab world cope with the rest of the world. They issue edict after initiative after calls…..on and on..none of which are binding and are soon forgotten because the League is impotent.

The obvious question would be…why bother? If they are almost always unsuccessful, why continue? Well, it is an attempt for these countries to try and stay relevant in an every changing world. But when the League tried to form an initiative on power distribution with the cooperation of all parties, Qadafi asked Why would we do that this? We hate Each Other. Now there is the answer to why there will be no peace in the Middle East, actually it is the answer to ALL the problems of the Middle East………they all hate each other!